Indirect speech for all tenses in english pdf

English esl reported speech worksheets most downloaded. Reported speech also called indirect speech means to say what someone else said. Page 1 direct and indirect speech rules pdf table of contents identify reported speech and reported speech direct and indirect speech punctuation rules use of conjunction that rules for changing pronouns in indirect speech indirect speech rules for all tenses rules for change in time and adverb in indirect speech. Normally, the tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in direct speech. Find here complete examples of direct and indirect speech for all classes, with solved answers. Direct and indirect speech basic rules indirect speech for question sentence indirect speech for modals i. Time expressions with reported speech sometimes when we change direct speech into reported speech we have to change time expressions too. Reported speech and tenses a free english exercise to learn english.

Reported speech indirect speech with free online exercises, reported speech indirect speech examples and sentences. Past continuous edward said that he was watching the news. For example i am watching tv is an example of direct speech however she said that she was watching tv is indirect speech. If you want to download direct and indirect speech rules in pdf, you are at right place.

Rewrite the following sentences changing the direct speech to indirect speech and indirect speech to direct speech. Direct and indirect speech exercises for ssc cgl pdf cracku. Oct 26, 20 a sentence has been given in direct speech. Direct and indirect speech rules pdf table of contents identify reported speech and reported speech direct and indirect speech punctuation rules use of conjunction that rules for changing pronouns in indirect speech indirect speech rules for all tenses rules for change in time and adverb in indirect speech.

Learn all about english tenses, verbs, direct indirect speech, grammar rules, exercises, basics and more. Interrogative clauses difficulties in reported speech direct and indirect interrogative forms. The students read the examples and rephrase the sentences given. We can use their exact words with quotation marks, this is known as direct speech, or we can use indirect speech. Eslprintable worksheet of the day on august 2015 by habach. Maria said or told me that she lived in canada 2direct speech. Direct and indirect speech exercise english grammar. Mind the introductory sentences and backshift of tenses. Reported speech exercise with positive, imperative, assertive, imperative, exclamatory, question type sentences.

Reported speech exercises, pdf with answers and rules. Reported speech in different english tenses exercise. This is the second video in a series of lessons on reported speech. Reported speech and tenses other english exercises on the same topic. Simple past greg said that he was an english teacher.

This page will help you to understand basics of direct indirect speech with easy understanding. Note whether the sentence is a request, a statement or a question and whether you have to change the tenses or not. Practice online with these all sentences types including commands, requests, statements, advice, suggestion and question types of sentences. The file contains direct and indirect speech rules for question sentences reported speech for tenses, imperative, optative and exclamatory sentences. Tense changes when using reported speech english grammar. If to is added with the reporting verb then in indirect speech it will be changed as per the rule below. Improve your understanding of reported speech here. Direct and indirect speech with rules and examples englishan. Learning direct indirect speech rules is not difficult as they are based on tenses. Rahul asked me if i had seen the cricket match on tv the previous night. Direct speech he says that they are in london for the first time. The maid said, all the windows have been washed thoroughly. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same. Reported speech exercises with all types of sentences pdf download.

For example, present simple goes back one tense to past simple. Reported speech interactive worksheet reported speech. Indeed this structure can be a source of confusion for esl learners because they mix it with active and passive voice. Present progressive tense into past progressive tense. Heres a list of all the reported speech exercises on this site. We often convey a message or give information about what someone said, thought or felt to somebody else. When we tell people what another person said or thought, we often use reported speech or indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in indirect speech. Indirect speech is often introduced by a reporting verb or phrase such as ones below. All direct and indirect speech exercises free and with help function, teaching materials and grammar rules. You can expect to see direct questions on direct indirect speech in all exams related to ssc be it ssc cgl, chsl, stenographer or others. You may also find that your knowledge of the rules of. For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Direct and indirect speech exercises with answers pdf exams.

Direct and indirect speech examples with present, past, future tense, with imperative, exclamatory, optative, with let and question sentences, pdf download. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. Present perfect progressive tense into past perfect tense. Indirect speech for all tenses rules and details studyandexam. Reported speech indirect speech in english summary. In english, to report someones words or their own words, you. Free english online grammar exercises indirect speech mixed tenses. Direct speech changes into indirect speech present simple tense into past simple tense present. James told his mother that he was leaving for new york the next day.

Indirect speech for imperative and exclamatory sentences change in pronoun in indirect speech change in time and adverb in indirect speech. It depends on when we heard the direct speech and when we say the reported speech. When changing from direct to indirect speech, you need to change the grammar in certain ways. If it is say, says, will say or said, in indirect speech also it will remain same say, says, will say or said. Tense changes when using reported speech english grammar ef. In the following question, a sentence has been given in directindirect speech. Direct indirect speechnarration part 1 rulestricks in. Also one cannot ignore the importance of direct and indirect speech in spoken or writing english language. Basics of direct indirect speech if you are preparing for banking or government recruitment exams, grammar forms an important section in your exam. Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print. We use backshift when it is logical to use backshift. Tenses modal verbs list of modal verbs with examples pdf. Direct and indirect speech examples 100 examples of direct and indirect speech all tenses reported. Direct and indirect speech with rules and examples download all the grammar lessons in one click.

We sometimes change the tense of the reported clause by moving it back one tense. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial reported speech indirect speech with exercises. Normally, the tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in. Considering this edumantra is providing reported speech rules and direct and indirect speech examples in a very easy and convenient manner followed by direct and indirect speech exercises for a nice practice. Visit our easy english grammar section for more free resources. Change these direct questions into reported speech. In order to do this you can use the grammar structure named direct or quoted speech, or indirect or reported speech. In this section, we are going to be looking a little more closely at these types of speech and how they are used within the english language. Changing reference words pronouns, possessive adjectives, etc. Direct speech reported speech indirect speech he says, we are in london for the first time. We have seen that when the reporting verb is in the past tense, all present tenses inside the quotation marks will change into their corresponding past tenses in indirect speech. Direct and indirect speech examples 100 examples of direct and indirect speech all tenses reported speech examples. Reported speech worksheets pdf with answers english grammar.

In indirect speech, we change the tense and pronouns to show that some time has passed. In simple terms, the structure of reported speech is. For example, present tenses become past, i becomes he or she, and my becomes his. Direct and indirect speech exercises with all forms and all types of sentences, study online or download in pdf. Online exercises reported speech indirect speech, questions and negative sentences. Direct and indirect speech worksheet learn english. English online reported speech exercises with answers. Here are 10 exercises to help you practice and learn about reported speech using mixed english tenses. Simple past silva said, i went to school yesterday. Reported speech mixed exercise learning english online. Simple present tense usually changes to the simple past in reported speech examples. Likewise, when the reporting verb is in a present or future tense, no changes of tense take place.

Mixed tense reported statement exercise intermediate. Direct speech is a form of speech where the speaker gives first hand information, whereas indirect speech is reported on behalf of someone else. All the english tenses in addition to modals are included. To do that, we need to change verb tenses present, past, etc.

Reported speech english grammar exercise english4u. Reported speech is often also called indirect speech. Tenses all tenses with formulas present, past, future tenses with sentences. She said, there is a big pool with lots of alligators. Tenses choose the correct direct narration exercise with solution englishan. So, for example, if two minutes ago john said i am. In english grammar, we use reported speech to say what another person has said. It is because direct and indirect speech rules are not easy to learn. English esl reported speech worksheets most downloaded 368. Direct and indirect speeches are not the favorite topic for many of us. We use reporting verbs like say, tell, ask, and we may use the word that to introduce the reported words.

Jul 29, 2014 direct and indirect speech rules and examples. Future perfect simple and continuous progressive tense. Reported speech indirect speech he says, we were in london for the first time. Indirect speech rules for all tenses read below the complete rules how to make indirect speech of present tense, past tense and future tense. Reported speech reference words english grammar youtube. Oct 15, 2018 direct and indirect speech with rules and examples download all the grammar lessons in one click. Jan 06, 2020 find here complete examples of direct and indirect speech for all classes, with solved answers. Learn how to use direct and indirect speech and tense changes when using reported speech in english with useful grammar rules and example sentences. English grammar lessons for english students and learners. Formal and informal english politeness or colloquial language future continuous tense.